<timeline>
Preset = TimeHorizontal_AutoPlaceBars_UnitYear
ImageSize = width:870 barincrement:16
PlotArea = left:20 right:47 bottom:40
Colors =
id:canvas value:rgb(0.97,0.97,0.97)
id:white value:rgb(1,1,1)
id:subtitle value:gray(0.8)
id:grid1 value:gray(0.7)
id:grid2 value:gray(0.88)
id:black value:rgb(0,0,0)
id:events value:rgb(0.75,1,0.75)
id:mark1 value:rgb(0,0.7,0)
id:mark2 value:rgb(0.7,0,0)
id:years value:gray(0.5)
id:lives value:gray(0.5)
id:mediterr value:rgb(0.8,0.6,0.4)
id:eba value:rgb(0.45,0.4,0.25)
id:mba value:rgb(0.67,0.6,0.375)
id:lba value:rgb(0.9,0.8,0.5)
id:eia value:rgb(1,0.6,0.5)
BackgroundColors = canvas:canvas
Period = from:-3300 till:-585
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:200 start:-3200 gridcolor:grid1
ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:200 start:-3300 gridcolor:grid2
AlignBars = justify
BarData=
bar:periods
bar:egypt
bar:mesopot
bar:assyria
bar:canaan
bar:anatolia
bar:mediterr
barset:events
PlotData =
mark:(line,black)
fontsize:S
shift:(5,-6)
barset:events
barset:break
width:8
at:-3300 text:Kish tablet
at:-3100 text:Warka Vase
at:-3050 text:Narmer Palette
from:-2620 till:-2560 color:lives shift:(25,-6) text:Great Sphinx
from:-2400 till:-2350 color:lives shift:(17,-6) text:Ur-Nanshe
from:-2285 till:-2250 color:lives shift:(12,-6) text:Enheduanna
from:-2144 till:-2124 color:lives shift:(10,-6) text:Gudea
at:-2050 text:Code of Ur-Nammu
from:-1970 till:-1830 color:lives shift:(46,-6) text:Kültepe texts
at:-1900 text:Linear A
at:-1800 text:introduction of chariot warfare
at:-1700 text:Code of Hammurabi
at:-1500 text:Proto-Sinaitic alphabet
at:-1457 text:Battle of Megiddo
from:-1352 till:-1335 color:lives shift:(10,-6) text:Akhenaten
at:-1312 text:Mursili's eclipse
at:-1274 text:Battle of Kadesh
from:-1250 till:-1150 color:lives shift:(35,-6) text:Bronze Age collapse
at:-1190 text:Troy VIIa
from:-1186 till:-1156 color:lives shift:(14,-6) text:Ramesses III
from:-1115 till:-1076 color:lives shift:(14,-6) text:Tiglath-Pileser I
at:-1050 text:Phoenician alphabet
from:-884 till:-859 color:lives shift:(10,-6) text:Ashur-nasir-pal II
at:-813 text:Carthage
at:-750 text:Greek alphabet
from:-745 till:-727 color:lives shift:(10,-6) text:Tiglath-Pileser III
at:-612 shift:(-75,-6) text:Fall of Nineveh
width:15
bar:periods
from:-3300 till:-3000 shift:(10,-3) color:eba text:EBA I
from:-3000 till:-2700 shift:(10,-3) color:eba text:EBA II
from:-2700 till:-2200 shift:(10,-3) color:eba text:EBA III
from:-2200 till:-2000 shift:(10,-3) color:eba text:EBA IV
from:-2000 till:-1750 shift:(10,-3) color:mba text:MBA I
from:-1750 till:-1550 shift:(2,-3) color:mba text:MBA II-III
from:-1550 till:-1400 shift:(10,-3) color:lba text:LBA I
from:-1400 till:-1200 shift:(10,-3) color:lba text:LBA II
from:-1200 till:-1000 shift:(10,-3) color:eia text:Iron Age I
from:-1000 till:-586 shift:(10,-3) color:eia text:Iron Age II
bar:egypt
from:start till:-3200 shift:(2,-2) color:yellow text:Pre-,
from:-3200 till:-3000 shift:(0,-2) color:yellow text:Protodynastic
from:-2920 till:-2686 shift:(2,-2) color:yellow text:Early Dynastic
from:-2686 till:-2183 shift:(10,-2) color:yellow text:Old Kingdom
from:-2030 till:-1650 shift:(10,-2) color:yellow text:Middle Kingdom
from:-1650 till:-1540 shift:(0,-2) color:yellow text:Hyksos
from:-1540 till:-1077 shift:(10,-2) color:yellow text:New Kingdom
from:-1070 till:end shift:(10,-2) color:yellow text:3rd Intermediate Period
bar:mesopot
from:-3300 till:-2900 shift:(2,-2) color:orange text:Uruk III-IV
from:-2900 till:-2334 shift:(2,-2) color:orange text:Early Dynastic Sumer
from:-2333 till:-2150 shift:(2,-2) color:orange text:Akkad
from:-2150 till:-2050 shift:(0,-2) color:orange text:Gutian
from:-2050 till:-1940 shift:(2,-2) color:orange text:Ur III
from:-1894 till:-1595 shift:(2,-2) color:orange text:Old Babylonian
from:-1595 till:-1155 shift:(2,-2) color:orange text:Kassites
from:-1155 till:-1025 shift:(2,-2) color:orange text:Isin
from:-911 till:-626 shift:(-4,-2) color:red text:
from:-626 till:end shift:(0,-2) color:orange text:Kaldu
bar:assyria
from:-2400 till:-2240 shift:(2,-2) color:red text:Ebla
from:-1900 till:-1600 shift:(2,-2) color:red text:Old Assyrian
from:-1600 till:-1240 shift:(2,-2) color:red text:Hurrians
from:-911 till:-612 shift:(2,4) color:red text:Neo-Assyrian
bar:canaan
from:-1800 till:-1600 shift:(4,-2) color:purple text:"Amorites"
from:-1450 till:-1200 shift:(4,-2) color:purple text:Ugarit
from:-1030 till:-587 shift:(4,-2) color:purple text:Israel and Judah
bar:anatolia
from:-2100 till:-1950 shift:(4,-2) color:green text:Troy IV
from:-1750 till:-1550 shift:(4,-2) color:green text:Old Hittite
from:-1400 till:-1160 shift:(4,-2) color:green text:New Hittite
from:-1160 till:-700 shift:(4,-2) color:green text:Syro-Hittite polities, Urartu
bar:mediterr
from:-1900 till:-1700 shift:(2,-2) color:mediterr text:Protopalatial
from:-1700 till:-1450 shift:(2,-2) color:mediterr text:Neopalatial
from:-1450 till:-1100 shift:(2,-2) color:mediterr text:Mycenaean Greece
from:-1100 till:-750 shift:(2,-2) color:mediterr text:Greek Dark Ages
from:-750 till:end shift:(2,-2) color:mediterr text:Archaic Greece
</timeline>