Difference between revisions of "Template:Codon table"
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:{{note label|methionine|A|A}} The codon A{{{T|T}}}G both codes for methionine and serves as an initiation site: the first A{{{T|T}}}G in an [[mRNA]]'s coding region is where translation into protein begins.<ref name="pmid19056476">{{cite journal |author=Nakamoto T |title=Evolution and the universality of the mechanism of initiation of protein synthesis |journal=Gene |volume=432 |issue=1–2 |pages=1–6 |year=2009 |month=March |pmid=19056476 |doi=10.1016/j.gene.2008.11.001}}</ref> | :{{note label|methionine|A|A}} The codon A{{{T|T}}}G both codes for methionine and serves as an initiation site: the first A{{{T|T}}}G in an [[mRNA]]'s coding region is where translation into protein begins.<ref name="pmid19056476">{{cite journal |author=Nakamoto T |title=Evolution and the universality of the mechanism of initiation of protein synthesis |journal=Gene |volume=432 |issue=1–2 |pages=1–6 |year=2009 |month=March |pmid=19056476 |doi=10.1016/j.gene.2008.11.001}}</ref> | ||
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Revision as of 07:52, 11 March 2012
nonpolar | polar | basic | acidic | (stop codon) |
1st base |
2nd base | 3rd base | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
T | C | A | G | ||||||
T | TTT | (Phe/F) Phenylalanine | TCT | (Ser/S) Serine | TAT | (Tyr/Y) Tyrosine | TGT | (Cys/C) Cysteine | T |
TTC | TCC | TAC | TGC | C | |||||
TTA | (Leu/L) Leucine | TCA | TAA | Stop (Ochre) | TGA | Stop (Opal) | A | ||
TTG | TCG | TAG | Stop (Amber) | TGG | (Trp/W) Tryptophan ![]() |
G | |||
C | CTT | CCT | (Pro/P) Proline | CAT | (His/H) Histidine | CGT | (Arg/R) Arginine | T | |
CTC | CCC | CAC | CGC | C | |||||
CTA | CCA | CAA | (Gln/Q) Glutamine | CGA | A | ||||
CTG | CCG | CAG | CGG | G | |||||
A | ATT | (Ile/I) Isoleucine | ACT | (Thr/T) Threonine ![]() |
AAT | (Asn/N) Asparagine | AGT | (Ser/S) Serine | T |
ATC | ACC | AAC | AGC | C | |||||
ATA | ACA | AAA | (Lys/K) Lysine | AGA | (Arg/R) Arginine | A | |||
ATGTemplate:Ref label | (Met/M) Methionine | ACG | AAG | AGG | G | ||||
G | GTT | (Val/V) Valine | GCT | (Ala/A) Alanine | GAT | (Asp/D) Aspartic acid | GGT | (Gly/G) Glycine | T |
GTC | GCC | GAC | GGC | C | |||||
GTA | GCA | GAA | (Glu/E) Glutamic acid | GGA | A | ||||
GTG | GCG | GAG | GGG | G |
- Template:Note label The codon ATG both codes for methionine and serves as an initiation site: the first ATG in an mRNA's coding region is where translation into protein begins.[1]

This is the standard or universal genetic code.
This table is found in both DNA Codon Table and Genetic Code (And probably a few other places), so I'm pulling it out so it can be common. By default it's the DNA code (using the letter T for Thymine); use template parameter "T=U" to make it the RNA code (using U for Uracil). See also Template:Inverse codon table.
Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (create | mirror) and testcases (create) pages. Subpages of this template. |